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2023年云南成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案解析

发布时间:2023-07-28整理编辑:云南成考网

一、PhoneticsIn each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (5 points)   

1. (  )          

2023年云南成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案解析

【答案】 C
2. (  )    

2023年云南成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案解析

【答案】D
3. (  )

2023年云南成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案解析

【答案】      B
4. (  )    

2023年云南成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案解析

【答案】      C
5. (  )     

2023年云南成人高考专升本英语模拟题及答案解析

【答案】      A

二、Vocabulary and Structure
There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (15 points)  
1. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ____after supper.(  )          
A. walk          B. the walk          C. walks          D. a walk 
【答案】      D
【考点】  考查固定搭配;
【解析】 句意:晚饭后,乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。go for a walk是固定用法,意为“出去走走,去散步”,与take a walk同义。      
2. He pointed at the new car and asked, "____is it? Have you ever seen it   before?"(  ) 
A. Why          B. Where          C. Who          D. Whose 
【答案】      D
【考点】  考查疑问词的用法;
【解析】  句意:他指着那辆新轿车问道:“那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?”疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者,意为“谁的(东西)”。why为什么;where哪里;who谁。      
3. My father asked ____to help with his work.(  )          
A. I and Tom        B. Tom and me        C. me and Tom        D. Tom and I 
【答案】      B
【考点】  考查人称顺序;
【解析】 句意:我的父亲叫我和汤姆帮他干活。单数人称并列时,顺序为“第二人称,第三人称,第一人称”;复数人称并列时,顺序为“第一人称,第二人称,第三人称”。此处为单数人称并列作宾语,故选Tomu and me。      
4. Nowadays little knowledge ____to be a dangerous thing.(  )          
A. seem          B. seemed          C. does seem          D. do seem 
【答案】      C
【考点】  考查主谓一致;
【解析】  句意:如今,知识匮乏似乎的确是一件危险的事。由句首的nowadays可以判断,该句的时态为一般现在时,故排除B项。little       knowledge表示的是否定意义,是不可数名词,故谓语动词要用单数,故排除A项和D项。does在这里是助动词,表示强调。      
5. If their marketing team succeeds, they ____their profits by 20 percent.(  )搭
A. will increase  B. would be increasing       
C. will have increased                      D. would have been increasing 
【答案】      A
【考点】  考查if引导的条件状语从句;
【解析】  句意:如果他们的营销团队取得成功,那么他们的利润将增加20%if引导的条件状语从句可以分为两类:真实条件句和虚拟条件句。当假设情况发生的可能性很大时,就是真实条件句;当假设不大可能实现时,就是虚拟条件句。根据句意,本句所表述的是客观情况,所以为真实条件句。从句中使用的时态为一般现在时,故主句应使用将来时,故选A。      
6. You'd better take these documents with you____ you need them for the   meeting.(  )  A. unless          B. in case          C. until          D. so that 
【答案】      B
【考点】  考查连词词义辨析;
【解析】  句意:你最好带上这些文件,以防会议中你会用到。in case可引导目的状语从句,意为“以防,以备”,so       that也可引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,所以in case符合题意。unless除非;until直到。      
7. I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't____.(  )          
 A. too          B. as well          C. neither          D. either 
【答案】      D
【考点】考查副词词义辨析;
【解析】  句意:我以前没有去过流行音乐节,迈克也没有去过。tooalso表示“也”时用于肯定句和疑问句;neither用作副词时意为“两者都不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装;either作副词时也可表示“也”,用于否定句,一般位于句末。      
8. ____is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.(  )
A. As          B. Once          C. That          D. It 
【答案】      A
【考点】  考查定语从句;
【解析】  句意:众所周知,马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。as在该句中引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语。}      分数:1      题型:单选题       
9. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages____ in the   dictionary.(  )          
 A. lacking          B. losing          C. missing          D. dropping 
【答案】      C
【考点】  考查形容词词义辨析;
【解析】  句意:约翰向书店老板投诉,说字典中缺少了好几页。missing意为“缺失的”,符合题意。lacking缺乏的;losing失败的;dropping掉落的。      
10. Not until the game had begun____ at the sports ground.(  )          
  A. should he have arrived                   B. would he have arrived         
 C. did he arrive      D. had he arrived 
【答案】      C
【考点】  考查not until引导的时间状语从句;
【解析】  句意:直到比赛开始他才到达运动场。not until引导时间状语从句时主句要部分倒装。从句中的时态为过去完成时,故主句中的时态应为一般过去时,故选C。      
11. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers.____   they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.(  )
A. That          B. Whom          C. What          D. How 
【答案】      C
【考点】  考查主语从句引导词;
【解析】句意:常看电影的人知道许多特效都是通过电脑制作出来的。但他们往往不知道的是制作这些场景还需要投入大量的工作。分析句子结构可知,空格所在从句在整个句子中充当主语,从句中缺少宾语,且宾语指的是事而非人,故选C。      
12. The president is to give a formal____ at the opening ceremony.(  )          
  A. speech          B. debate          C. discussion          D. argument 
【答案】      A
【考点】  考查名词词义辨析;
【解析】  句意:总统将在开幕式上做正式讲话。give a       speech为固定搭配,意为“发表讲话,做演讲”。debate辩论,争论;discussion讨论;argument论点,争论。      
13. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ____, and I can   hardly remember my own date of birth.(  )          
A. faint          B. blank          C. dark          D. blind 
【答案】      B
【考点】  考查形容词词义辨析;
【解析】  句意:当我遇到这些问题时,我头脑一片空白,我甚至记不起自己的生日。one's mind goes       blank是固定表达,意为“头脑一片空白”。faint模糊的;dark黑暗的;blind盲目的。      
 14. If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will   be____.(  )    A. solved          B. caused          C. covered          D. met 
【答案】      A
【考点】  考查动词词义辨析;
【解析】  句意:如果他们愿意借给我们那笔我们需要的钱的话,我们的一切问题都将迎刃而解。solve       problems为固定表达,意为“解决问题”。caused引起;covered覆盖;met遇到。      
15. This article ____more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.(  ),
A. cares for          B. allows for          C. applies for          D. calls for 
【答案】      D
【考点】  考查动词短语辨析;
【解析】句意:这篇文章呼吁人们多关注文化冲突的问题。calls for意为“呼吁,提倡”,符合题意。cares for关心,照顾;allows       for考虑到;applies for申请,请求。
三、Cloze
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (30 points)     
1Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 21 some cars use electricity. These cars have  22  motors that get their   power from large batteries. In  23  ,there are even cars that have  24  an   electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are  25  hybrid(混合)cars.  Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new26,but they have been   around for a long time. In the  27  19th and early 20th centuries electric cars   were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advancedBut  28  the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,   this type of engines became the most  29  . Interest in electric cars was high   in the 1970s and 1980s because  30  became very expensive. Recently, electric   cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute  31  .  Electric cars are better than petrol cars  32  several ways. The biggest   benefit is reduced pollution. In areas  33  there is a high percentage of   electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a  34  in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don't want   to  35  on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity   from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less need to import oil.    
21.____.           A. But          B. Nor          C. Or          D. And single
【答案】      A
【解析】此处意为:对大部分车来说,答案是汽油,但是有些车使用电。前后两句为转折关系,but表示转折关系,符合题意。      
22.____.           A. traditional          B. common          C. same          D. special single
【答案】      D
【解析】  traditional传统的;common普通的;same同样的;special特殊的,特别的。此处表示“特殊的马达”,故选D。      
23.____.         A. summary        B. detail         C. time        D. addition single
【答案】      D
【解析】  此处意为:此外,甚至有电动马达和汽油马达两者兼具的汽车。in addition意为“此外,另外”,符合题意。      
24.____.           A. all          B. both          C. either          D. neither single
【答案】      B
【解析】  all表示“三者或三者以上都”;both表示“两者都”;either表示“两者中的其中一个”;neither表示“两者都不”。根据题意,此处应选both。      
25.____.          A. described       B. regarded       C. called      D. known single
【答案】      C
【解析】  此处意为:这种车被称为混合车。describe描述;regard认为;call叫,称呼;know知道。      
26.____.         A. invention      B. influence      C. instrument      D. intention single
【答案】      A
【解析】  invention发明;influence影响;instrument工具,手段;intention意图,目的。此处表示“大多数人认为电车是一种新的发明”,故选A。      
27.____.       A. last          B. beginning          C. recent          D. late single
【答案】      D
【解析】  此处表示“在19世纪晚期和20世纪初期”,in the late 19th century意为“19世纪晚期”,符合题意。      
28.____.        A. unless          B. after          C. before          D. until single
【答案】      B
【解析】  此处意为:但是当汽油引擎变得容易制造并且动力更强之后,这种引擎成为了最受欢迎的一种。after意为“在……之后”,符合题意。      
29.____.      A. popular      B. comfortable      C. difficult      D. dangerous single
【答案】      A
【解析】  popular流行的,受欢迎的;comfortable舒服的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的。根据题意,应选A。      
30.____.         A. motors          B. power          C. cars          D. oil single
【答案】      D
【解析】  人们对电动汽车越来越感兴趣的原因应该是油价越来越贵。oil意为“汽油”,符合题意。      
31.____.        A. much          B. more          C. less          D. few single
【答案】      C
【解析】  此处表示“人们想要污染较小的车”,less意为“较少的,较小的”,符合题意。      
32.____.           A. by          B. in          C. at          D. on single
【答案】      B
【解析】  此处意为:电动汽车在几个方面比燃油汽车更好。in意为“在……方面”,符合题意。      
33.____.       A. when          B. where          C. what          D. which single
【答案】      B
【解析】  where引导定语从句,修饰先行词areas,且在从句中作状语,符合题意。      
34.____.       A. start          B. need          C. reduction          D. rise single
【答案】      C
【解析】  此处意为:电车的第二个好处是可以减少对外国石油的依赖。start开始;need需要;reduction减少,下降;rise提高。根据题意,应选C。      
35.____.        A. put          B. hold          C. rely          D. keep single
【答案】      C
【解析】  此处意为:有些国家不想依赖来自其他国家的石油。rely on意为“依靠,依赖”,符合题意。
四、Reading Comprehension
There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (60 points)     
1. There are one.   Reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by   four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,   B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the   Answer Sheet.  Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring   long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses.   The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with   evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is   important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.   Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion, reasons and support.   "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact(交流)with someone else's opinion, rather than   brush their opinion aside." Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that   situation, the judges are the customers. "So on Monday, for example, one   company may come in and present their  to the customer and they'll make as   strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come   in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present   the strongest case wins." Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students   learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence. Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to   what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone   else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of   questioning. Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view.   Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There's an expression in   English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes.   I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person's   shoes."  
1.According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of debate?(  )  
ATo bring long-lasting material rewards.          
B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.         
C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.         
D. To persuade people to accept your opinions. single
【答案】      D
【解析】  由第一段最后一句It is a way of persuasive       communication.”可知,辩论是一种说服性的沟通方式,所以辩论的目的是为了说服别人接受自己的观点,故选D。      
 2.Why is debate important?(  )  
  AIt helps people understand others better.          
B. It allows people to present their opinions.          
C. It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.          
D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside. single
【答案】      C
【解析】由第二段最后一句可知,Charles Lebeau等人创造“Discover       Debatemethod的用意是开发一种思维方式或与别人交流的方法,所以,辩论之所以重要是因为它可以提升一个人的思维能力和交流能力,故选C。      
3.What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?(  )  
  AContainer.          B. Evidence.          C. Problem.          D. Product. single
【答案】      A
【解析】  第三段第一句指出“辩论对于销售产品来说也十分重要”,所以接下来举的例子应与推销产品相关,由此可推测,case一词指的是某种具体产品,即“箱子”,故选A。      
4.What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person's shoes"?(  )
ABecoming more broad-minded.            B. Developing critical thinking. 
C. Finding others' weak points.         D. Trying out others' methods. single
【答案】      A
【解析】  根据文章最后一段的内容可知,walking in another person's       shoes”指站在他人的角度思考问题,而Lebeau认为辩论有利于拓宽人的胸襟,所以站在他人的角度思考问题可以变得心胸开阔,容纳不同的意见,故选A
2. There are two.   Reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.  Passage Two Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one's life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in   the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained,the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33% —from 8. 8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based  Market  Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect work," said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, "" Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分的), and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, "is poor."  

1.Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph? (  )  

 A. The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.          

B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.          

C. 8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.        

  D. A company carried out a research in 1983. single

【答案】      A【解析】       由第二段第一句“Between 1997 and 1983…the number of people who didn't have       breakfast increased by 33%…”可知,不吃早饭的人数有所增加,故选A。     

2.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part? (  )  

A. Having breakfast does not improve work, either.         

B. Giving people breakfast improves work.          

C. Going without breakfast can improve work, too.         

D. Having breakfast does improve work. single

【答案】 A

【解析】  由第三段第二句“Going without breakfast does not affect work…‘nor does giving       people breakfast improve work.’”可知,不吃早饭不会影响工作,吃早餐也不会提高工作效率,故选A。     

3. What does the word "literature" in the last sentence refer to? (  )

A. Modern American literature.     B. Any printed materials.          

   C. Written works on a subject.     D. Stories, poems and plays                                  single

【答案】  C

【解析】   literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”,故选C。     

4. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer's

conclusion   about the function of breakfast? (  ) A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work.

B. Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.

C. Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support

ofbreakfast.

D. There isn't strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.

single

【答案】 D

【解析】  作者的观点可从最后一段倒数第二句看出来,由这句话“Scientific evidence linking breakfast…not       adults.”可知,还没有足够的证据证明吃早餐对健康和工作有利,也就是说没有足够的证据证明吃早餐是必要的,故选D。

3.   Passage Three.  Using less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving   your money while creating a healthier, more comfortable living space for you   and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy   bill, your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your   house more energy-efficient.  Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating, lowering the room temperature   even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it, but your wallet   will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of   the day.  Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a   clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes   dryers get the job done faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your   clothes out you'll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per   load.  Take advantage of natural light Installing large windows on the northern side of your house can help you   make use of sunlight's natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days, install blinds(百叶窗)to block the heavy sun. Put your desk near the   window, then you don't need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipes  Be sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home,   heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let   warmth go to waste before it reaches you?  Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances, select those that are both   energy-efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs. Don't buy bigger   ones just because you can.  
1.What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?(  )  
A. Enlarging your living space.                            B. Keeping old habits unchanged.          
C. Having a healthier living environment.       D. Improving your work efficiency. single
【答案】     C
【解析】  由第一段第一句可知,在家里节省能源不仅可以节约开支,还能创造一个更健康、更舒适的居住空间,故选C。      
2. Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out todry?(  )
A. It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers. 
B. It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do. 
C. It may help to build a greenhouse.
D. It helps remove bacteria in clothes. single
【答案】      D
【解析】  由第三段前两句可知,把衣服挂在户外晾干,阳光可以去除细菌和灰尘,故选D。      
3. What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better useof natural light?(  )  
 A. Shades.          B. Windows.          C. Blinds.          D. Curtains. single
【答案】      B
【解析】  由倒数第三段第一句Installing large windows on the northern side of your house can       help you make use of sunlight's natural warmth.”可知,B项符合题意,故选B。      
4. Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing   appliances?(  ) A. Proper size.      B. Good quality.      C. Replacing time.      D. Reasonable price. single
【答案】      A
【解析】  由最后一段第一句可知,更换家电时,要选择节能的,同时要选择大小合适的。A项符合题意,故选A
4. There are four. Reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage Four Ideas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia, for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move house quite often. As a result, they
have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So it's normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example, will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, it's no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don' t want to answer.Cross-cultural differences aren't just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have "universalist" cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. "Particularist"(强调特性的)societies also have rules, but they are less important than the society's unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal
rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.
1.What can be learned from Paragraph 1? (  )  
A. People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal
affairs. 
B. Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.
C. Americans tend to make more friends than people from other
cultures.
D. It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with
strangers. single
【答案】B
【解析】  由第一段第三、四句“People here change jobs…they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time…”可知,在流动性的社会,人们之间短期关系的存在是很普遍的,故选B。     
2. Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the
passage?   (  )  
A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.          
B. Those who they know well enough.         
C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.          
D. Those who want to do business with them. single
【答案】B
【解析】  由第二段第二句“A Malaysian or Mexican business person...he or she feels happy to start business.”可知,马来西亚商人在与他人做生意之前想先对对方有所了解,也就是说,他更愿意与他熟悉的人做生意,故选B。     
3. Which of the following is true about the rules in
"particularist" societies?   (  )  
A. They change to fit different situations.          
B. People respect and obey them completely.          
C. They don't exist.         
D. No one obeys them. single
【答案】A
【解析】  由第四段最后两句“‘Particularist’…the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.”可知,强调特性的社会也有规矩,但这些规矩可以改变以适应环境的需要或适应人物重要性的需要,故选A。     

4. What is the main idea of this passage? (  )  

A. Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.          

B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.          

C. People from mobile societies are more polite.         

D. Cultural differences are important. single

【答案】 A

【解析】  文章第一句就点明了主旨,即对礼貌行为的观点随着文化的不同而有所不同,接下来以实例证明了这种说法,所以本题应选A。 

5.   Passage Five.  At first glance, there hardly seems to be any comparison between Ravenna and 

Ravenna and   Rome, but back in the 5th century, it was Ravenna that served as capital of  

the Western Roman Empire. In this city, Roman rulers built monuments which are famous,

then and now, for their sweeping mosaics(镶嵌图案). Seven of Ravenna's   eight buildings

from the 5th and 6th centuries are spectacularly decorated   with examples of this ancient art.

“In the past, many people couldn't read or   write,” says tour guide and Ravenna native Silvia

Giogoli. “Mosaics were a way   to explain the religion and the political situation to the people.”

Visitors to Ravenna can look at pieces of art by ancient artists, listen to   musicians, and learn to

make their own masterpieces.Travel Tips  When to Go: JuneOctober; weather is

pleasant in April and May but historic   sites can get crowded with school groups.Where

to Stay: Walk through historic district sites from Albergo Cappello   and stay at a modern Hotel

Centrale Byron. How to Get Around: Take the train from Bologna, and then walk, bike, or

use   taxis within the city. Where to Eat or Drink: Housed in a former movie theater,

two-story   Ristorante Cinema Alexander blends 1940s Hollywood flavor with homemade Emilia  

Romagna courses and attentive service (helpful in translating the menu). For   fresh seafood,

try Osteria L' Accigua and Da Buco.What to Buy: Watch the next generation of Emilia

Romagna mosaic artists   create contemporary and traditional pieces in local studios where

modern   artists use the same methods as their Byzantine forefathers. What to Read

Before You Go: Ravenna in Late Antiquity, by Deborah Mauskopf   Deliyannis 2010, provides

a wide-ranging look at the city's art,   architecture, and history.  

1.In ancient times, mosaics were used to____.(  ) 

A. explain religion and politics

B. display artistic achievements          

C. teach reading and writing

D. compete with Roman paintings single

【答案】      A
【解析】  由第一段最后一句可知,镶嵌图案在过去是一种解释宗教与政治情况的方式。故选A。      
2. Lots of schoolchildren visit historic sites such as Ravenna in____.(  )  
A. September          B. May          C. October          D. June single
【答案】      B
【解析】  根据When to Go”这一条建议可知,四、五月份的天气宜人,但那时的历史遗迹可能因学生团体而拥挤。故选B。      
2. If you want to try fresh seafood, you should go to____.(  )  
A. Ristorante Cinema Alexander          B. Emilia Romagna          
C. Osteria L' Accigua and Da Buco          D. Hotel Centrale Byron single
【答案】      C
【解析】  根据Where to Eat and Drink”这一条建议中的第二句可知,在Osteria L'Accigua and Da       Buco可以吃到海鲜。故选C。      
3. Why is Ravenna in Late Antiquity recommended in this passage?(  )  
A. Because tourists can get valuable tips for buying art pieces.          
B. Because it was written by a famous writer.          
C. Because it provides useful information about the city's weather.          
D. Because tourists get to learn a lot about the city from it. single
【答案】      D
【解析】  由最后一段可知,Ravenna in Late       Antiquity为读者提供了该城市的艺术、建筑与历史的很多看点。由此可见,之所以推荐,是因为游客可以从Ravenna in Late       Antiquity中了解到很多有关Ravenna的知识。
五、Daily Conversation
Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. (15 points)    
1. (At a bus stop)  
Mary: We couldn't ask for a better day, could we?
John: I know.56. I love this time of the year.  
Mary: This bus seems to be running late, doesn't it? 57?
John: I've been here for at least ten minutes.  
Mary: Ah, here comes a bus!
John: Oh good. Wait! 58. That bus goes downtown.  
Mary: Well, it looks like we'll be waiting a little longer. 59,I guess.
John: Oh, I'm afraid you have no time for that. Here's our bus.  
Mary: Oh great! I thought it would never come.
John:60!
Mary: You too.  
1._______________________
【答案】      B
2._______________________
【答案】      D
3._______________________
【答案】      H
4._______________________
【答案】      A
5._______________________
【答案】      E
六、WritingFor this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly. (25 points)    1. 你(Li Yuan)是班长,准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the Museum of History)。 请根据以下提示写一个通知:   

·周六上午8点全班在校门口集合,乘公共汽车前往;   

·参观时,要认真听讲并记录重要内容;   

·遵守参观规定,如:馆内不得喧哗、拍照,勿带食品饮料入馆;   

·下周五之前交一份参观报告。

【答案】 

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